Pharmacology is the scientific study of drugs and their effects on living organisms. It encompasses understanding how medications interact with biological systems to treat, cure, or prevent diseases. This field combines elements of biology, chemistry, and medicine to analyze drug properties, mechanisms, and therapeutic uses. Pharmacologists investigate how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted by the body. They also study potential side effects and interactions with other substances. By advancing our knowledge of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, pharmacologists contribute to the development of new medications and improve existing treatments. Their work is crucial in ensuring drug safety and efficacy, ultimately enhancing patient care and outcomes. As the field evolves, pharmacology continues to play a pivotal role in modern medicine.
